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Food provenance (traceability & trust)

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Problem

Consumers and regulators increasingly want trustworthy answers to:

  • where was this product produced?
  • when was it harvested/processed?
  • did it meet handling/storage standards?

Paper-based or siloed databases make end-to-end provenance hard to verify and easy to forge.

What Catalyst enables (conceptually)

  • Shared source of truth across multiple parties (producer → logistics → retailer)
  • Non-forgeable attestations: each party signs the data they add
  • Auditability: a tamper-evident timeline of custody and claims

A practical architecture

  1. At harvest/production, create a batch identifier (or token) for the lot.
  2. At each handoff, write an attestation:
    • who handled it (identity key)
    • what happened (event type)
    • when/where (timestamp, location)
    • optional sensor evidence (IoT readings) stored off-chain, anchored by hash
  3. End users scan a QR code and see:
    • the provenance timeline
    • the signed claims

Verify

  • Pick a product batch and trace it end-to-end.
  • Show that a forged “producer claim” cannot be verified without the producer key.